Who Should File a Tax Return? [税金]
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今日１月１７日は、防災とボランティアの日です。
１９９５年１月１７日に発生した阪神・淡路大震災にちなんで制定された記念日で、ボランティア活動への認識を深め、災害への備えの充実強化を図る目的で制定されました。
さて、１月２０日より米内国歳入庁（IRS）にて２０１４年度個人所得税（2014 individual income tax return）の受け付けが始まります。
今回は、どのような方が連邦税の申告をすべきかをご案内させていただきます。
Do you need to file a federal tax return this year?
Perhaps. The amount of your income, filing status, age and other factors determine if you must file.Even if you don’t have to file a tax return, there are times when you should. Here are five good reasons why you should file a return, even if you’re not required to do so:
1.Tax Withheld or Paid. Did your employer withhold federal income tax from your pay? Did you make estimated tax payments? Did you overpay last year and have it applied to this year’s tax? If you answered “yes” to any of these questions, you could be due a refund. But you have to file a tax return to get it.
2.Earned Income Tax Credit. Did you work and earn less than $46,997(MFJ $52,427 )last year? You could receive EITC as a tax refund if you qualify. Families with qualifying children may be eligible for up to $6,143.
3.Additional Child Tax Credit. Do you have at least one child that qualifies for the Child Tax Credit? If you don’t get the full credit amount, you may qualify for the Additional Child Tax Credit. To claim it, you need to file Schedule 8812, Child Tax Credit, with your tax return.
4.American Opportunity Credit. Are you a student or do you support a student? If so, you may be eligible for this credit. Students in their first four years of higher education may qualify for as much as $2,500. You must file Form 8863, Education Credits, with your tax return to claim this credit.
5.Health Coverage Tax Credit. Did you receive Trade Adjustment Assistance, Reemployment Trade Adjustment Assistance, Alternative Trade Adjustment Assistance or pension benefit payments from the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation? If so, you may qualify for the Health Coverage Tax Credit. The HCTC helps make health insurance more affordable for you and your family.
To sum it all up, check to see if you would benefit from filing a federal tax return. You may qualify for a tax refund even if you don’t have to file. And remember, if you do qualify for a refund, you must file a return to claim it. The instructions for Forms 1040, 1040A or 1040EZ list income tax filing requirements.
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Written by
Office T.Professional
米国税理士小野 知史（Tomofumi Ono）
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今日１月１７日は、防災とボランティアの日です。
１９９５年１月１７日に発生した阪神・淡路大震災にちなんで制定された記念日で、ボランティア活動への認識を深め、災害への備えの充実強化を図る目的で制定されました。
さて、１月２０日より米内国歳入庁（IRS）にて２０１４年度個人所得税（2014 individual income tax return）の受け付けが始まります。
今回は、どのような方が連邦税の申告をすべきかをご案内させていただきます。
Do you need to file a federal tax return this year?
Perhaps. The amount of your income, filing status, age and other factors determine if you must file.Even if you don’t have to file a tax return, there are times when you should. Here are five good reasons why you should file a return, even if you’re not required to do so:
1.Tax Withheld or Paid. Did your employer withhold federal income tax from your pay? Did you make estimated tax payments? Did you overpay last year and have it applied to this year’s tax? If you answered “yes” to any of these questions, you could be due a refund. But you have to file a tax return to get it.
2.Earned Income Tax Credit. Did you work and earn less than $46,997(MFJ $52,427 )last year? You could receive EITC as a tax refund if you qualify. Families with qualifying children may be eligible for up to $6,143.
3.Additional Child Tax Credit. Do you have at least one child that qualifies for the Child Tax Credit? If you don’t get the full credit amount, you may qualify for the Additional Child Tax Credit. To claim it, you need to file Schedule 8812, Child Tax Credit, with your tax return.
4.American Opportunity Credit. Are you a student or do you support a student? If so, you may be eligible for this credit. Students in their first four years of higher education may qualify for as much as $2,500. You must file Form 8863, Education Credits, with your tax return to claim this credit.
5.Health Coverage Tax Credit. Did you receive Trade Adjustment Assistance, Reemployment Trade Adjustment Assistance, Alternative Trade Adjustment Assistance or pension benefit payments from the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation? If so, you may qualify for the Health Coverage Tax Credit. The HCTC helps make health insurance more affordable for you and your family.
To sum it all up, check to see if you would benefit from filing a federal tax return. You may qualify for a tax refund even if you don’t have to file. And remember, if you do qualify for a refund, you must file a return to claim it. The instructions for Forms 1040, 1040A or 1040EZ list income tax filing requirements.
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Written by
Office T.Professional
米国税理士小野 知史（Tomofumi Ono）
■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■
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